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Optimisation of functional imaging acquisition and analysis

Dr David Abbott
Florey Neuroscience Institutes

Supervisor(s) - Prof. Graeme Jackson, Dr. David Abbott

Functional MRI (fMRI) is now so widely accepted as a research tool to help map and understand the functional behaviour of the human brain, that it is easy to forget that the first human fMRI studies were conducted less than twenty years ago. There are now thousands of published fMRI studies mapping human brain function in health and disease, most driven by clinician neuroscientists successfully applying what are now considered established methods of acquisition and statistical analysis. Too often, however, the methods used are not optimal, nor even appropriate. Recent research in our own laboratory and in others indicates that there is a wealth of information that can be extracted from existing fMRI studies that is currently being ignored. The aim of this project is to systematically investigate a selection of current MRI analysis controversies, develop and evaluate several novel methods of analysis, and investigate brain function and structure using the existing imaging data of healthy individuals and patients.

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Orbitofrontal cortex gyrification and temperament in early adolescence

A/ Prof Stephen Wood
National Neuroscience Facility

Supervisors:Dr Stephen Wood, A/Prof Nick Allen

This project will examine the relationship between temperament and patterns of sulci and gyri on the orbitofrontal cortex of 150 early adolescents

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Orbitofrontal cortex sulcogyral patterns in early psychosis

Dr. Carli Bathololomeusz
University of Melbourne

Supervisors: Dr Cali Bartholomeusz, A/Prof Stephen Wood

This project aims to classify brain folding patterns of the orbitofrontal cortex, in young people with a psychotic illness. Findings from this project will have implications for identification of a possible vulnerability markers for psychosis.

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Origin and axonal projection of neuron subtypes in the sympathetic nervous system

A/Prof. Colin Anderson
University of Melbourne

Understanding how the nervous system generates and then connects the different types of cells it needs during embryonic development is one of the major challenges in biology today.

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Parkinson’s disease: Physiological modulation of alpha synuclein aggregation

Dr. Roberto Cappai
University of Melbourne

Mutations in the α-synuclein gene results in familial autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease (PD). Moreover, α-synuclein is a major component of the intracellular inclusions called Lewy bodies found in PD patient brains further establishing its pathogenic role.

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